جريمة اختطاف الاشخاص في التشريع الجزا ئري

Abstract

This dissertation examines the crime of kidnapping as one of the serious crimes that violate individual freedom and physical and psychological integrity because of its harmful effects on both individuals and society. The tudy aims to clarify the concept of kidnapping in Algerian legislation by addressing its definition, characteristics, otives leading to its commission, as well as its different forms and legal elements. The dissertation also studies the procedures followed during the stages of investigation and inquiry, including both traditional and electronic methods, while highlighting the legal mechanisms used to detect the crime and collect evidence. Furthermore, the study discusses the protection measures granted to victims, witnesses, and experts, in addition to the enalties prescribed for kidnapping crimes, along with aggravating and mitigating circumstances and the mitation periods applicable to such offenses. The theoretical aspect is further supported by a practical analysis of a judicial decision related to kidnapping in order to demonstrate how legal provisions are applied in practice. The study adopts a descriptive and analytical approach through the examination of legal texts, legal doctrine, and judicial jurisprudence to provide a comprehensive understanding of the legal and procedural aspects related to this crime.